Unearthing the Secrets: Did Viking Women Wear Makeup?

06 Sep 2024

Pin by Kathryn Larson on Faces With No Names

The image of a fierce Viking warrior, braids flying, axe gleaming, is etched into our collective imagination. But what about the women beside them? We envision them strong and capable, but did their daily lives include things we might consider traditionally feminine, like makeup? The answer, unfortunately, isn't a straightforward one, shrouded in the mists of time and limited archaeological evidence. However, we can piece together fascinating clues from history, archaeology, and cultural comparisons to understand how Viking women might have enhanced their features and expressed themselves.

While we lack the preserved makeup palettes and brushes that would offer definitive proof, we do know that personal grooming was important to both Viking men and women. Excavations have unearthed tweezers, ear scoops, combs, and razors, demonstrating a focus on neatness and personal hygiene. It stands to reason that within this culture that valued presentation, women may have also sought ways to enhance their natural features.

The real challenge lies in the ephemeral nature of cosmetics. Unlike metal tools, substances used for makeup would have been organic, breaking down over centuries. We must turn to written sources and look at neighboring cultures for potential clues. The Vikings were known for trade routes that spanned vast distances. They interacted with Byzantine and Arabic cultures where cosmetics were prevalent. It’s plausible that pigments, kohl, and other beauty practices could have been exchanged through these interactions.

Adding to the intrigue, some historical accounts do mention Viking women using makeup. One example is the Arab diplomat, Al-Tartushi, who wrote about his travels to Hedeby, a Viking settlement. He noted that Viking women used a type of eye makeup, possibly kohl, which was believed to ward off evil spirits and enhance beauty.

While we might never know the full extent of Viking women's beauty rituals, it’s fascinating to explore the possibilities. Perhaps they used crushed berries for lip color, charcoal for eye liner, or ground ochre for blush. Their connection to nature and their knowledge of herbal remedies suggest they likely possessed the skills and ingredients to create their own cosmetic concoctions. The mystery surrounding Viking women makeup allows us to challenge our preconceived notions of history and acknowledge that even in a society famed for its warriors, the desire for self-expression and adornment likely thrived.

Although concrete evidence of elaborate Viking makeup routines remains elusive, the exploration itself offers a valuable glimpse into their world. It reminds us that history is not always about definitive answers, but about piecing together fragments of the past to understand the lives and customs of those who came before us. The mystery of Viking women makeup reminds us that even in the face of limited evidence, curiosity and imagination can bring us closer to understanding the richness and complexity of history.